LEGISLATIVE NEWS

MDS 3.0 Resources for Activity and Recreation Professionals

By Kimberly Grandal, CTRS, ACC/EDU

NJAPA Legislative Chairperson

August 31, 2010

Are you ready for the MDS 3.0? If you haven’t received any formal training on the MDS 3.0, I highly recommend that you do. There are a variety of on-line resources that you can check out that will help you in your preparations and implementation process. Below is a list of resources for Activity Professionals that will be completing section F of the MDS 3.0. Each facility is different and I’ve heard stories of Activity Professionals completing several sections such as mood, preferences, and cognition. In some cases, Activity Professionals are not completing any section. It will vary according to facility since CMS does not specify which department or individual should complete the various sections of the MDS 3.0.

I also wanted to address one of the most popular questions that I get asked about the upcoming MDS 3.0 which is, “What type of initial Activity Assessment do you recommend or how do I change my current assessment to accommodate the MDS 3.0”? I respond back with a question: “Why do you have to change your initial Activity Assessment?” The Activity Assessment does not have to reflect the MDS. In fact, why collect the data twice?  Now, if your Activity Assessment has outdated terminology such as RAPs, Section N, Triggers for Little or No Activity, etc., then yes, you’ll want to either remove the old terminology and replace with the new lingo (e.g. CAT’s, CAA’s, section F, Resident Interview, Family/Significant other Interview, Staff Assessment, etc.)

I hope that you find these resources and links helpful in your preparations for the up and coming MDS 3.0.

RAI Manual and Training Materials

Download all of the RAI Manual and training materials from the CMS website at https://www.cms.gov/NursingHomeQualityIn its/45_NHQIMDS30TrainingMaterials.asp#To pOfPage There are also some materials, such as section F, section O, the CAA’s Resources related to activities and more available at http://www.recreativeresources.com/MDS3.0.htm . Please note however, that CMS is the official site and you should always check to ensure you have the most current information.

VIVE’:Interviewing Frail Elders (Video)

The Video on Interviewing Vulnerable Elders (VIVE) demonstrates best-practice approaches for implementing the new MDS interviews for cognition, mood, preferences and pain. The goal of VIVE, funded by Picker Institute and developed by the UCLA/Jewish Home Borun Center, is to help staff members build the confidence and skills they need to interview their residents both for MDS 3.0 and for other clinical evaluations. View this video at http://pickerinstitute.org/vive

 

Free Course: Interviewing for MDS 3.0 Resident Assessment by Care to Learn Enterprise

This great course-geared toward nursing, but as an Activity Professional, I found it helpful. Plus it's free and we just love FREE! Learn the interview skills that lead to better nursing home resident care while ensuring MDS 3.0 compliance. Visit http://redvector.web101.hubspot.com/mds3-mcknights

Operational Strategies to Implement the New MDS 3.0 Process Sponsored by MDI Achieve. Download at  http://www.mdiachieve.com/mds30/webcast/OperationalStrategies_MDS30_ADVANCE.pdf

MDS 3.0 Basic Comprehensive Test Question and Answer Sheet by National Resident Assessment Institute.

Great test to review staff knowledge of the MDS 3.0 Visit http://www.nrai.net/mds3basictestanswers.php

Preparing for MDS 3.0 by Health MedX

A 24-page manual to help you prepare for the MDS 3.0. Great checklists and a fantastic overview of the MDS 3.0. Download at http://www.healthmedx.com/Libraries/Documents/MDS_3_0_White_Paper.sflb.ashx

 

Preparing for MDS 3.0 by Keane Care

Download this 5 page MDS 3.0 overview at http://www.keanecare.com/products/pdf/mds30-flyer.pdf

HCPro Healthcare Marketplace

Free Newsletter about the MDS 3.0 at http://www.hcmarketplace.com/prod-6935-E MDSCB/MDS-30-Update.html . HCPro also did a nice review of the MDS 3,0 Train the Trainer Conference in Las Vegas. Visit  http://www.hcpro.com/LTC-255375-6935/Updates-from-the-Las-Vegas-MDS-30-TraintheTrainer-conference.html. In addition, HCPro has a great MDS 3.0 blog at http://blogs.hcpro.com/mdscentral/

Article-A Closer Look at the MDS 3.0: News and Overview for Activity and Recreation Professionals.

This is an article written by Kim Grandal, back in February 2010. It gives a great introduction to the MDS 3.0 for Activity and recreation Professional. You can download this article at: http://www.recreativeresources.com/documents/MDS3.0UpdatefEB2010.pdf

MDH MDS 3.0 Web Ex MDS 3.0 Handouts

Twenty three sets of handouts regarding all aspects of the MDS 3.0. Download at

http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/fpc/MDS30_webex.pdf

Getting Ready for MDS 3.0 Implementation-Montana Healthcare Association

A PowerPoint handout that gives an overview of the MDS 3.0. Download at http://www.mtha.org/spring/documents/A3%20MDS%203.0%20Clinical%20Essentials.pdf

MDS 3.0 Resident Interview and Cue Cards by Kansas Foundation for Medical Care

Download interview cue cards for the MDS 3.0.  Visit http://www.kfmc.org/providers/nh/Resident_Interviews_and_Cue_Cards.pdf

Change is Coming MDS 3.0 by Lori Costa

A PowerPoint overview of the MDS 3.0. Download at http://www.aging.org/files/public/Change.is.Coming.ppt

Free Cue Cards for Section F-Daily and Activity Preferences

The RAI Manual and the Video on Interviewing Vulnerable Elders discuss the use of Cue Cards during the interview process. Here are two cue cards you can download. http://www.recreativeresources.com/MDS3.0.htm

 

With anything, change can be challenging. Mistakes will be made, new questions present themselves, turf wars may arise, and so on. Take a deep breath and just remember one thing, “It’s about the residents”.  Whether you like or dislike the MDS 3.0, doesn’t really matter anymore because it’s going to happen on October 1, 2010. Focus on what you need to do and before you know it, it will become part of the norm and we’ll all be saying, “Remember when we had to do that section N?”.


Article "Activities Angst"-A Must Read and Must Comment On Article

By Kimberly Grandal, CTRS, ACC/EDU

NJAPA Legislative Chairperson

June 15, 2010

Check out the article Activities Angst. This is a must read article regarding the Universal worker and the quality of activities provided. I also urge you to comment on the article on the Long Term Care Living webpage. Please-this is our chance to voice our concern regarding the role of the Universal Worker!

There is also another blog related to this subject that I recently learned of entitled, The Vanishing Need for Activity Professionals. You can find this blog at http://tinyurl.com/vanishingneedforactivitypros. PLEASE read these articles and comment.


Read the Article:

A Closer Look at the MDS 3.0: News and Overview for Activity and Recreation Professionals

By Kimberly Grandal, CTRS, ACC/EDU

February 8, 2010


MDS 3.0 Update and CMS Training Information

January 20, 2010

By Kimberly Grandal, CTRS, ACC/EDU

NJAPA Legislative Chairperson

  

The MDS 3.0 RAI user manual is now available for download at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/NursingHomeQualityInits/25_NHQIMDS30.asp

Follow the link, scroll down the page and click on MDS 3.0 RAI Manual Jan 2010 to download the entire manual. The section for Customary Routine and Activities is called section F and is located in the Chapter 3 file folder. The section which refers to Recreation Therapy can be found in section 0, Special Treatments and Procedures. You can also download sections F and O at www.recreativeresources.com/MDS3.0.htm  

CMS provided a webcast, entitled, MDS 3.0: Part 1- An Introduction, on December 17, 2009. You can view this archived webcast for free at http://surveyortraining.cms.hhs.gov/pubs/VideoInformation.aspx?cid=1074  

This webcast was the first of a three part series focused on providing information about the MDS 3.0.

The other webcasts in the series include:  

            

2nd Part: Coding the MDS 3.0 (late spring/early summer, 2010)

3rd Part: CMS Programs impacted by the MDS 3.0 (summer, 2010)


MDS 3.0 is Postponed!

On Thursday, March 5, 2009 CMS officials announced that they have postponed the implementation of the MDS 3.0. The new start date is October, 2010 which is one year later than originally planned. To review MDS drafts, timelines, crosswalks and more visit http://www.cms.hhs.gov/NursingHomeQualityInits/25_NHQIMDS30.asp. Activity Professionals really should review the MDS 3.0 draft and send your comments to CMS!


Elect to Promote and Vote
Voting and Election Day Activities in Healthcare Facilities
By Kimberly Grandal BA, CTRS, ACC
NJAPA Legislative Chairperson


Minimum Data Set (MDS) 3.0
Submitted by Kimberly Grandal, CTRS,ACC
NJAPA Legislative Chairman

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) held an Open Door Forum (ODF) regarding the Minimum Data Set, Version 3.0 (MDS 3.0) in Baltimore, Maryland on January 24, 2008 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm EST and reported on the findings of a 5-year CMS Nursing Home MDS 3.0 Validation Study.

There are many advantages to the MDS 3.0 such as:

  • Increased  resident’s voice
  • Increased clinical relevance for assessment
  • Increased accuracy, both validity and reliability
  • Increased clarity and efficiency
  • 45% reduction in the average time for completion

A section with significant revisions is the Customary Routine and Activity Section. The customary routine staff assessment is replaced by the MDS 3.0 Preference Assessment Tool. Residents are to be interviewed for their activity interests and routine preferences. For residents who cannot answer the questions, a staff assessment of activities and daily preferences is available. Staff is also instructed to observe the resident’s response during activity programs. In a sample of individuals that completed the revised Customary Routine and Activity Section, findings indicated that:

  • 81% rated the interview items as more useful for care planning
  • 80% found that the interview changed their impression of resident’s wants
  • 1% felt that some residents who responded didn’t really understand the items
  • More likely to report that post-acute residents appreciated being asked

CMS plans to implement MDS 3.0 changes nationally on October 1, 2009. To download the transcript, audio files, power point presentation, word presentation and the timeline, visit

http://www.cms.hhs.gov/OpenDoorForums/05_ODF_SpecialODF.asp

This session is accessible for downloading beginning January 30, 2008 (for 30 days) until the end of February.



NJAPA Legislative News
January 14, 2008, 2008
Kimberly Grandal, BA, CTRS, ACC
Legislative Chair

MDS 3.0 Update

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that there will be an Open Door Forum (ODF) regarding the Minimum Data Set, Version 3.0 (MDS 3.0). This ODF is scheduled for the CMS auditorium in Baltimore, Maryland on January 24, 2008 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm EST and will report on the findings of a 5-year CMS Nursing Home MDS 3.0 Validation Study. CMS plans to implement MDS 3.0 changes nationally on October 1, 2009.

This session is currently full and closed to new registrants, however  an audio recording of this Special Forum will be posted to the Special ODF website at www.cms.hhs.gov/OpenDoorForums/05_ODF_SpecialODF.asp and will be accessible for downloading beginning January 30, 2008 and available for 30 days.
To download the MDS 3.0 Timeline, visit
www.cms.hhs.gov/NursingHomeQualityInits/Downloads/MDS30Timeline.pdf

For more information about the MDS 3.0 visit www.cms.hhs.gov/NursingHomeQualityInits/25_NHQIMDS30.asp


NJAPA Legislative News

August, 2007
Kimberly Grandal, BA, CTRS, ACC
Legislative Chair

As your newly appointed Legislative Chair, I have conducted a lot of legislative and advocacy research, joined various organizations and committees, and created a Legislative Committee. It is the goal of the Legislative Committee to not only keep NJAPA members informed of pertinent issues and regulations, but also to promote opportunities for NJAPA to become a proactive force in today’s changing healthcare.  

For those of you who are wondering what ever happened to the Video Bill, you can set your mind at rest. According to NAAP and The American Healthcare Association (AHCA), it appears the Video Bill or more formerly, Senate Bill 1557 and House Bill 3158, is currently a non-issue. In retrospect, a bill was developed in the 1990’s to exempt nursing homes from federal copyright laws.  Senate Bill 1557 and House Bill 3158 were developed in response to several newspaper stories stating that the motion picture industry wanted to enforce copyright laws against showing movies to residents. The Motion Picture Licensing Corporation (MPLC) opposed this bill. To keep the bill out of congress, an agreement was made between the AHCA and AAHSA and the MPLC for a 10 year waiver on fees for showing movies to nursing home residents. This waiver expired on January 1, 2001 and the AHCA, along with outside counsel, agreed it was best to not “push forward” another agreement. In the May/June 2007 issue of the NAAP News it was reported by Brenda Scott, ADC, Vice-President of NAAP, that it is alright to show the videos and DVD’s at this time.  However, if anyone is contacted regarding licensing, please notify Brenda Scott at vicepres@thenaap.com.                         

The revised CMS surveyor guidance for surveying Accidents and Supervision (Tag F323) requirements in long-term care facilities became effective August 6, 2007.  This revised guidance makes reference to: assessment, care planning, environmental considerations, assistive devices, smoking, resident to resident altercations, falls, adequate supervision, interdisciplinary involvement, elopement and more. All LTC Recreation Directors are encouraged to read this revised guidance, for activities play an important role in safety maintenance. The final version is located in the State Operations Manual, under Appendix PP, however if you’d like a copy I can email it to you. Stay tuned for more legislative news!


September 2002 - The Elder Justice Act of 2002

(Summary Distributed by the Senate Special Committee on Aging)

Although the number of older Americans is fast growing, the problem of elder abuse, neglect and exploitation has long been invisible and presents among the gravest issues facing millions of American families. The Elder Justice Act of 2002 would provide federal resources to support State and community efforts on the front lines dedicated to fighting elder abuse with scarce resources and fragmented systems. From a social perspective, elder justice means assuring adequate public-private infrastructure and resources to prevent, detect, treat, understand, intervene in and, where appropriate, prosecute elder abuse, neglect and exploitation. From an individual perspective, elder justice is the right of every older person to be free of abuse, neglect and exploitation. The Elder Justice Act would promote both aspects of elder justice with the following provisions:

Elevate elder justice issues to a national attention. Creation of (1) Offices of Elder Justice at the Departments of Health and Human Services and Justice to serve programmatic, grant-making, policy and technical assistance functions relating to elder justice, (2) a public-private and a Coordinating Council to coordinate activities of all relevant federal agencies, States, communities and private and not-for-profit entities, and (3) a consistent funding stream and national coordination for Adult Protective Services (APS).

Improving the quality, quantity and accessibility of information. An Elder Justice Resource Center and Library will provide information for consumers, advocates, researchers, policy makers, providers, clinicians, regulators and law enforcement and prevent “reinventing” the wheel. A national data repository also will be developed to increase the knowledge base and collect data about elder abuse, neglect and exploitation.

Increasing knowledge and supporting promising projects. Given the paucity of research, Centers of Excellence will enhance research, clinical practice, training and dissemination of information relating to elder justice. Priorities include a national incidence and prevalence study, jump-starting intervention research, developing community strategies to make elders safer, and enhancing multidisciplinary efforts.

Developing forensic capacity. There is scant data to assist in the detection of elder abuse, neglect and exploitation. Creating new forensic expertise (similar to that in child abuse) will promote detection and increase expertise. New programs will train health professionals in both forensic pathology and geriatrics.

Victim assistance, “safe havens,” and support for at-risk elders. Elder victims’ needs, which are rarely addressed, will be better met by supporting creation of “safe havens” for seniors who are not safe where they live and development of programs focusing on the special needs of at-risk elders and older victims.

Increasing prosecution. Technical, investigative, coordination, and victim assistance resources will be provided to law enforcement to support elder justice cases. Preventive efforts will be enhanced by supporting community policing efforts to protect at-risk elders.

Training. Training to combat elder abuse, neglect and exploitation is supported both within individual disciplines and in multidisciplinary (such as public health-social service-law enforcement) settings.

Special programs to support underserved populations including rural, minority and Indian seniors.

Model State Laws and Practices. A study will review state practices and laws relating to elder justice.

Increasing Security, Collaboration, and Consumer Information in Long-Term Care.

Improving prompt reporting of crimes in long-term care settings

Criminal background checks for long-term care workers

Enhancing long-term care staffing

Information about long-term care for consumers through a Long-Term Care Consumer Clearinghouse

Promoting accountability through a new federal law to prosecute abuse and neglect in nursing homes

Evaluations and accountability. Provisions to determine “what works” and assure funds are properly spent.


 

August 1, 2002 -
Nursing Home Staffing Accountability Act 2002

The Senate is calling upon all nursing homes for Medicare and Medicaid services to improve the quality of the data they offer on nursing homes' staffing.

As we are aware, this is an imposing issue in all nursing homes. The lack of sufficient staffing impedes on the direct care of the residents' daily welfare. Senator Charles Grassley (R-IA), John Breaux (D-LA), and John Rockefeller (D-WV) introduced August 1, 2002, (S.2879) the Nursing Home Accountability Act 2002 in response to research indicating that information on staffing levels in nursing homes is often incomplete, inaccurate, and outdated. The bill will also indicate that all nursing homes will post daily staffing levels beginning January 1, 2003. This information will be accessible to the public, who may be looking for placement of their family member.

The announced the will launch Alzheimer's demonstration projects in eight states and renew funding for 25 others. HHS assistant secretary for aging, Josefina G. Carbonell, made this announcement on July 15, 2002 in honor of the 10th anniversary of the Alzheimer's Disease Demonstration Program.

The , a watchdog agency for the federal government indicated that nursing staffing hours are measured by the number of nursing hours provided per resident per day. This clearly has an effect on daily care. The senate recently approved an amendment that would send states some much needed Medicaid relief. The Department of Health and Human Services will not publish the final H1PAA security ruling in August as promised in May, 2002, Federal Register.

Note the rule was just released and will be published in the Federal Register on its final revisions next month.

July 2002
National Citizens' Coalition for Nursing Home Reform
Applauds Defeat of McConnell Amendment. Amendment Would have Provided Immunity for Abuse and Neglect Of Nursing Home Residents

WASHINGTON -- The nation's 1.6 million nursing home residents came dangerously close today to losing the ability to enforce their rights, said Donna Lenhoff, executive director of the National Citizens' Coalition for Nursing Home Reform.

The Health Care Liability Reform amendment, introduced Friday by Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY), would have "erected a new barrier to the enforcement of nursing home residents' rights and allowed the suffering of residents to go unpunished," Lenhoff said.

The measure, which was offered as an amendment to the prescription drug bill, included provisions that would have severely restricted punitive damages in nursing home cases, limited residents' attorneys' fees, and imposed an insufficient statute of limitations.

" Limiting punitive damages in cases of nursing home abuse and neglect betrays some of our nation's most vulnerable and defenseless citizens," Lenhoff said. "Recently released federal reports confirm that a shocking number of frail elderly and disabled nursing home residents suffer from abuse and neglect. The McConnell Amendment would have given nursing homes virtual immunity for the abuse and neglect of residents entrusted to their care."

The amendment's Statute of Limitations provision would also have failed to provide adequate time for residents and their families to bring cases, Lenhoff said.

" It often takes time to discover a nursing home resident has suffered abuse. Elderly residents whose memory or ability to communicate is impaired may not be able to communicate what has happened," Lenhoff said. "A 2-year-period would keep many nursing home cases from ever being brought by the victims of abuse."

Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA) led the charge against the amendment, which was defeated by a vote of 57 to 42.


September 2001Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS)along with the American Institute for Research(AIR) proposed revisions to the State Operations Manual (SOM).

The intent, is to develop increased guidance for identifying specific levels of "Scope and Severity" related to deficiency findings.
Proposed changes would affect new definitions for "Scope", as well as the interpretive guidelines for seven different tags.

Those tags are:

  • F248, F249 Activities
  • F314 Pressure Sores
  • F315 Urinary incontinence
  • F325 Nutrition
  • F371 Sanitary Conditions

Currently, CMS and AIR, have not reconvened to hear public comment to assist the committee in finalizing the new guideline release. There is no current information when this will be released. Other options are being explored. Current levels are:

....Level 1 - no actual harm, with potential for minimal harm
....Level 2 - no actual harm,with potential for more than minimal harm that is not ....
.... immediate jeopardy
....Level 3- actual harm that is not immediate jeopardy
....Level 4 - immediate jeopardy to residents' health and safety

The guidance on Scope levels-there are three levels:

....Isolated ............Pattern............Widespread

Ask your nursing department in your building for all the current definitions related to Scope and Severity for clarification in the manual for survey procedures for LTC facilities.

 

 

 

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